N-BASE BRIEFING 142  - - - - - - 30th July 1998

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142.1  News in Brief
-------------------

'Hotspots' may come from waste shaft

The Radioactive Waste Management Advisory Committee (RWMAC) 
and the UK Atomic energy Authority have now both said that 
controversial waste shaft at Dounreay could be the source 
of at least some of the 200 plus radioactive 'hotspot' 
particles which have been found on the coast around the 
site.   In the past UKAEA had said the waste shaft was not 
thought to be the source, but RWMAC in its annual report 
says the authority has now changed its mind as a result 
of survey work around the site which has progressively 
ruled out other possibilities.   The other likely source 
of the particles is thought to be sandbanks on the seabed 
off Dounreay where particles from liquid discharges had 
lodged over the years and are washed ashore by currents 
and tides.

MPs criticise secrecy - but support Georgian waste importation

The House of Commons trade and industry select committee 
has supported the government's decision to import nuclear 
waste from Georgia - but the MPs were strongly critical of 
the way the decision had been taken and announced, the 
secrecy of the nuclear industry, and the fact a highly-critical 
report on safety at Dounreay was not published for a year 
and not shown to ministers.    The committee suggested that 
law should be changed to allow similar reports to be published 
in future.   Under existing law a Health and Safety Executive 
report can only be published with the approval of the company 
or body concerned - and in this case Dounreay operators the 
UK  Atomic Energy Authority stopped the report being published 
because of "commercial confidentiality", i.e. its publication 
would undermine its commercial credibility.  The House of 
Commons should have been given a more accurate picture of 
the state of safety at Dounreay, the committee agreed, and 
Dounreay was shrouded in "too great a culture of secrecy".

Prosecution after leak contaminates workers

The Atomic weapons factory at Aldermaston is to be prosecuted 
after two workers were contaminated with plutonium following 
a leak during the cleaning of a pipe.  Radiation levels in 
the plant were so high after the leak in December last year 
that it was two months before safety inspectors could carry 
out an investigation.   The complex is operated by Hunting-Brae 
for AEA plc.

Deep disposal

The Radioactive Waste Management Advisory Committee (RWMAC) 
has suggested that deep underground disposal of intermediate 
and high level radioactive waste, including spent fuel, was 
the "only tenable option" open to the government.   

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